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Microsoft Word - Criminal Appeal No. 6168 of 2024 compromise

Present

Mr. Justice Md. Khairul Alam

Criminal Appeal No. 6168 of 2024

Ferdous Miah.

…….Convict appellant. -Versus_

The State and another.

……Respondents. Mr. Md. Mizanur Rahman Khan, Advocate

…….For the convict appellant. Mr. M. Mohiuddin Yousuf, Advocate

…..For the respondent No.2.

Heard on 28.11.2024 and Judgment on 01.12.2024.

This appeal is directed against the judgment and order of conviction  and  sentence dated  19.10.2015  passed  by  the  learned Additional  Metropolitan  Sessions  Judge,  Khulna  in  Metropolitan Sessions Case No. 681 of 2014 arising out of C.R. Case No. 1032 of 2013 (Khulna) convicting the appellant under section 138 of the Negotiable  Instruments  Act,  1881  (shortly,  the  NI  Act)  and sentencing him to suffer simple imprisonment for 1 (one) year and

to pay a fine of Taka 5,00,000/-.

The prosecution case, in short, is that the present respondent No. 2 as complainant filed C.R. Case No. 1032 of 2013 (Khulna)


1

before  the  court  of  Chief  Metropolitan  Magistrate,  Cognizance Court,  ‘Ka’  Anchol,  Khulna  implicating  the  present  convict- appellant alleging, inter-alia, that to disburse the liability the appellant

issued  a  cheque  bearing  No.  CAD 1902753  dated  21.10.2013

amounting  to  Tk.  5,00,000/- in favour of  the  complainant. The complainant placed the said cheque before the bank for encashment, but the cheque was dishonored on 21.10.2013 on the ground of insufficiency  of  funds.  Hence,  the  complainant  filed  the  case following all the statutory provisions.

Ultimately, the case was renumbered as Metropolitan Sessions Case  No.  681  of  2014  and  was  tried  by  the  learned  Additional Metropolitan  Sessions  Judge,  Khulna  who  by  the  judgment  and order of conviction and sentence dated 19.10.2015 convicted the appellant under section 138 of the NI Act and sentenced him as aforesaid.

Challenging the said judgment and order of conviction and sentence the appellant preferred this appeal.

Mr. Md. Mizanur Rahman, the learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the appellant at the outset of the hearing informs this Court that meanwhile the appellat amicably settled the dispute by paying  the  amount  covering  the  amount  of  the  cheque  to  the


complainant  and  accordingly,  he  prays  for  setting  aside  the impugned judgment and order of conviction and sentence as per terms of the compromise.

Mr. M. Mohiuddin Yousuf, the learned Advocate appearing

on behalf of respondent No. 2 has approved the said submission.

In  the  case  of  Subash  Chandra  Sarker  vs.  The  State  and another reported in 26BLT(AD)28 a petition for leave to appeal was filed by a convict challenging his conviction and sentence passed under section 138 of the NI Act. In the said petition for leave to appeal a joint application was filed for recording and disposal of the case as per terms of the compromise setting aside the judgment and order of conviction and sentence. Our apex Court dispossessed of the said petition for leave to appeal in the following manner.

“A  Joint  Application  has  been  filed  for  recording compromise and disposal of the case as per terms of the compromise  setting  aside  the  judgment  and  order  of conviction and sentence passed against the petitioner. The complainant and the convict are present in the Court. We have perused the compromise petition. The section is not a compoundable one. However, since the parties have settled matter amicably and the complainant has admitted before this Court  that  he  received  the  half  of  the  amount  of  the dishonoured cheque in the cash and the rest of the amount was deposited with the Sessions Court before filing the appeal before the High Court Division. We are inclined to reduce the sentence to the period already undergone and accordingly the sentence  awarded  against  the  petitioner  is  reduced  to  the period undergone. We also direct the Sessions Judge, Gazipur to allow the complainant to withdraw the money deposited by the convict without making any delay.

This petition is disposed of accordingly.”

Considering  the  submissions  advanced  by  the  learned Advocates  of  both  sides  and  also  considering  the  facts  and circumstances of the case, I am inclined to reduce the sentence to


the period already undergone in the light of the above view of our apex Court.

Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed with the modification of the sentence awarded against the appellant, by reducing the sentence awarded against the appellant to the period undergone.

The learned Additional Metropolitan Sessions Judge, Khulna is hereby directed to allow the complainant to withdraw the money deposited by the convict without making any delay.

Send down the lower court’s record and communicate this order at once.