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Microsoft Word - Criminal Appeal No. 3512 of 2024 compromise

Present

Mr. Justice Md. Khairul Alam

Criminal Appeal No. 3512 of 2024

Md. Abu Rashid

…….Convict-Appellant. -Versus_

The State and another.

……Respondents. Mr. A.K.M Daudur Rahman Mina, Advocate

…….For the Convict-Appellant. Mr. Ataur Rahman, Advocate

…..For the respondent No.2.

Heard on 09.12.2024 and Judgment on 11.12.2024.

This  criminal  appeal  is  directed  against  the  judgment  and order of conviction and sentence dated 04.06.2018 passed by the learned Additional Metropolitan Sessions Judge, 7th Court, Dhaka in Sessions Case No. 17689 of 2017 arising out of C.R. Case No. 779 of 2015 (Paltan) convicting the appellant under section 138 of the Negotiable  Instruments  Act,  1881  (shortly,  the  NI  Act)  and sentencing him to suffer simple imprisonment for 04 (four) months

and also to pay a fine of Taka 11,00,000/-.

The prosecution case, in short, is that the present respondent No. 2 as complainant filed C.R. Case No. 779 of 2015 (Paltan)


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before  the  court  of  Chief  Metropolitan  Magistrate,  Dhaka implicating the present appellant as an accused alleging, inter-alia, that to disburse the liability the accused issued a cheque bearing No.3482479 dated 22.1.2015 amounting to Tk. 11,00,000/- in favour of the complainant. The complainant placed the said cheque before the  bank  for  encashment,  but  the  cheque  was  dishonored  on 09.06.2015  on  the  ground  of  Account  closed/dormant/block. Hence, the complainant filed the case following all the statutory provisions.

Ultimately, the case was renumbered as Metro. Sessions Case No.  17689  of  2017  and  was  tried  by  the  learned  Additional Metropolitan Sessions Judge, 7th Court, Dhaka who by the judgment and order of conviction and sentence dated 04.06.2018 convicted the appellant under section 138 of the NI Act and sentenced him as aforesaid.

Challenging the said judgment and order of conviction and sentence the appellant preferred this appeal.

Mr.  A.K.M.  Daudur  Rahman  Mina,  the  learned  Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioner at the outset of the hearing informs this Court that meanwhile the appellant amicably has settled


the dispute with the respondent No. 2 and accordingly, he prays for dispose of the criminal appeal on the terms of the compromise.

Mr. Ataur Rahman, the learned Advocate appearing on behalf

of respondent No. 2 has approved the said submission.

In  the  case  of  Subash  Chandra  Sarker  vs.  The  State  and another reported in 26BLT(AD)28 a petition for leave to appeal was filed by a convict challenging his conviction and sentence passed under section 138 of the NI Act. In the said petition for leave to appeal a joint application was filed for recording and disposal of the case as per terms of the compromise setting aside the judgment and order of conviction and sentence. Our apex Court dispossessed of the said petition for leave to appeal in the following manner.

“A  Joint  Application  has  been  filed  for  recording compromise and disposal of the case as per terms of the compromise  setting  aside  the  judgment  and  order  of conviction and sentence passed against the petitioner. The complainant and the convict are present in the Court. We have perused the compromise petition. The section is not a compoundable one. However, since the parties have settled matter amicably and the complainant has admitted before this Court  that  he  received  the  half  of  the  amount  of  the dishonoured cheque in the cash and the rest of the amount was deposited with the Sessions Court before filing the appeal before the High Court Division. We are inclined to reduce the sentence to the period already undergone and accordingly the sentence  awarded  against  the  petitioner  is  reduced  to  the period undergone. We also direct the Sessions Judge, Gazipur to allow the complainant to withdraw the money deposited by the convict without making any delay.

This petition is disposed of accordingly.”

Considering  the  submissions  advanced  by  the  learned Advocates  of  both  sides  and  also  considering  the  facts  and circumstances of the case, I am inclined to reduce the sentence to the period already undergone in the light of the above view of our apex Court.


Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed with the modification of the sentence awarded against the appellant, by reducing the sentence awarded against him to the period already undergone.

The  learned  Additional  Metropolitan  Sessions  Judge,  7th Court, Dhaka is hereby directed to allow the convict-appellant to withdraw the money deposited by him without making any delay.

Communicate a copy of this judgment and order at once.