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wkï AvB‡bi cÖvavb¨Zvi Kvi‡Y hw` hyw³ †`qv nq †h, _vbvq `v‡qiK…Z gvgjv A_©vr wR.Avi gvgjvi †ÿ‡Î mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ªU Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ Y Ki‡eb Zvn‡j †mUv n‡e wkï AvBb cÖbq‡bi jÿ¨ I D‡Ï‡k¨i cwicš’x| ïay ZvB bq, GKB AvB‡bi Aax‡b wkïi weiæ‡× Aciva Avg‡j MÖnb Ki‡eb g¨vwR‡óªU, Avi cvÖ ß eq¯‹‡` weiæ‡× Aciva Avg‡j MÖnY Ki‡e mswkøó UªvBey¨bvj ev †ÿÎgZ, Av`vjZ, hv ev¯ eÍ Zv weewR©Z (impractical) Ges A™¢zZ ev A¯^vfvweK(peculiar) GKwU c ¯Ö vÍ ebv

(proposition)|

Aci GKwU cÖkœ n‡jv GB †h, we‡kl AvBbmg~‡ni Aax‡b `q v‡iK…Z bvwjkx gvgjvq wkï KZ…©K msNwVZ Aciva †K Avg‡j MÖnY Ki‡e Gs eGi c×wZ I c wÖ µqv wK n‡e? G †ÿ‡Î UªvBey¨bvj ev †ÿÎgZ, we‡kl Av`vjZ Awf‡hvM (petition of complain)-wU MÖnb K‡i AvB‡bi Avbymvw½K weavb c wÖ Zcvj‡bi c‡i ïaygvÎ Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi welqwU we‡ePbv Ges wb®úwËi Rb¨ gvgjvi KvMRvw` wK mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ª‡Ui wbKU †cÖiY Ki‡e? hw` ZvB Ki‡Z nq Zv n‡j Avev‡iv ej‡Z wØav †bB

†h, GUvI GKwU Aev¯Íe Ges A™¢yZ cÖ¯Ívebv (proposition)|

DwjøwLZ welq¸wj we‡ePbvq wb‡q Avgv‡`i mywPwš ZÍ AwfgZ†h, wkï AvB‡bi aviv 2(16K)-G DwjøwLZ Ôg¨vwR‡÷ªUÕ A_© †dŠR`vix Kvh w©ewai aviv 6-Gi Dc-aviv (3)-G DwjøwLZ RywWwkqvj g¨vwR‡÷ªU I †g‡UªvcwjUb g¨vwR‡÷ª hvi Aciva Avg‡j MÖnY Kievi ÿgZv i‡q‡Q Gi cvkvcvwk Ômswkøó we‡kl Av`vjZ ev †ÿÎgZ, U vª Bey¨bvjÕ

†hvM Kiv AZ¨všÍ Riæix Ges Zv n‡e ev¯Íem¤§Z| G ms‡kvab bv n‡j we‡kl Av`vjZ

ev UªvBey¨bvjmg~n‡K gvgjvi bw_, we‡klZ: bvwjkx gvgjvi ‡ÿ‡Î Aci a Avg‡j †bqvi welqwU wb®úwËi Rb¨ mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ª‡Ui wbKU cvVv‡Z n‡e Ges g¨vwR‡÷ Uª hw` wkïi weiæ‡× Aciva Avg‡j MÖnY K‡ib ZrcwiewZ©‡Z mswk óø bw_ ev KvMRvw` wZwb Avev‡iv wkï Av`vj‡Z wePv‡ii Rb¨ cvVv‡eb| G‡ÿ‡Î, AvBb ms‡kva‡bi gva¨‡g †Kej gvÎ

Dc‡iv³ RwUj I Aev¯Íe (impractical) cÖwµqv ev Kvh©c bÖ vjx (proceedure)

Gov‡bv m¤¢e n‡e|

Avgv‡`i AwfÁZv ej‡Q †h, aviv 15K-Gi Kvi‡Y wkï Av`vj‡Zi weÁ wePvi‡Ki g‡a¨ GK ai‡bi mskq I weåvwšÍ KvR Ki‡Q †h, †h‡nZz aviv 15K-Abyhvqx wkï Av`vj‡Zi Aciva Avg‡j MÖnb Kivi GLwZqvi ‡bB, †m‡nZz wePvi ïiæ nIqvi c~‡e© wkïi Rvwgb, eqm wKsev wigvÛ wel‡q Ôwkï Av`vjZÕ wn‡m‡e Av‡`k c `Ö vb hyw³ msMZ bq| †m Kvi‡Y Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Av‡iv cÖZxqgvb n‡q‡Q †h, Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ ‡Yi c~‡e© wkï msµvšÍ wel‡q wkï Av`vjZmg~n wewfbœ ai‡bi Av‡`k cÖ`vb Ki‡jI weÁ wePviKMY wkï Av`vjZ wn‡m‡e ÿgZv cÖ‡qv‡M wØavMÖ¯’| G wel‡q Avgv‡`i mywPwš ZÍ AwfgZ n‡jv GB †h, Avgiv hw` wkï AvB‡bi aviv 29(1) I 52(1) wbweo fv‡e ch©v‡jvPbv Kwi Zv n‡j GUv mn‡RB Abyaveb‡hvM¨ n‡e †h, AvB‡bi Dc‡iv³ weavb `yÕwU‡K †dŠR`vix Kvh©wewamn ev AvcvZZ: ejer Ab¨ †Kvb AvBb ev wkï AvB‡bi Ab¨ †Kvb weav‡b wfbœiæc hv wKQzB _vKzK bv †Kb, Zv †_‡K cÖvavb¨ †`q n‡q‡Q| A_ v© r aviv 15K-Gi weav‡b hvB _vKzK bv †Kb wkï AvB‡bi aviv 29(1) I 52(1) weav‡bi cÖvavb¨Zv Aÿzbœ _vK‡e|

aviv 21 Abymv‡i eqm wba©vi‡b wkï Av`vjZ-‡K wbi¼zk ÿgZv ‡`qv n‡q‡Q, myZivs G mskq ev weåvwšÍ _vKvi †Kvb hyw³ ev wfwË †bB †h, aviv 15K Abyhvqx Aciva Avg‡j MÖnY c~e©K KvMRvw` wkï Av`vj‡Z †cÖi‡Yi c~‡e© wkï Av`j v‡Zi ÿgZv cÖ‡qv‡Mi †Kvb GLwZqvi †bB| Avgv‡`i we‡ePbvq G †ÿ‡Î AvB‡bi weavb LyeB ¯^”Q I my¯úó|

Z‡e cÖvmw½Kfv‡e Av‡iv wKQz cÖkœ G‡m hvq, h_vt

GK. wePvi c~e©eZ©x Ae¯’vq wkï Av`vjZ hw` wkïi eqm wba v© iY, Rvwgb msµ šÍ welq mn Avbylvw½K wel‡q Av‡`k cÖ`v‡b GLwZqvievb A_ v©r ÿgZ c vÖ ß n‡q _v‡K Zv n‡j aviv 15K Abymv‡i mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ª‡Ui f~wgKv wK ïaygvÎ Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ ‡Yi g‡a¨ mxgve× _vK‡e;

`yB. Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© Z`šÍKvjxb mg‡q gvgjvi wÖ cZ avh© Zvwi‡L AvB‡bi mv‡_ msNv‡Z RwoZ wkï‡K wK Ab¨vb¨ gvgjvi Avmvgx‡`i g‡Zv g¨vwR‡÷ Uª Av`vj‡Z nvwRi Ki‡Z n‡e;

wZb. Z`‡šÍi ¯^v‡_© g¨vwR‡÷ªU KZ…©K Av‡`k c `Ö v‡bi ÿgZvZ KUzKz we¯ …ZÍ ; Ges Pvi. wkïi wigvÛ Av‡e`b †Kvb&& Av`vjZ wb®úwË Ki‡e|

wkï AvBb-2013 cÖbq‡bi g~j jÿ¨B wQj AvB‡bi mv‡_ msv N‡Z RwoZ wkï

Ges AvB‡bi ms¯ú‡k© Avmv wkï (wfKwUg Ges mvÿx)-‡`i m‡ev Ë© g ¯ v^ _© msiÿY Kiv| ‡m Kvi‡Y wkï Av`vjZ K‡ÿi aib, mvR-m¾v I Avmb web¨vm we a Øviv wba v© iY Kivi K_v AvB‡b D‡jøwLZ n‡q‡Q (aviv 19), hv‡Z K‡i Av`vj‡Z wkïevÜe cwi‡ek wbwðZ Kiv hvq| G mZ¨ A¯^xKvi Kiv hv‡e bv †h, †`‡ki wkï Av`vjZmg~‡n GLb ch š© Í wkï evÜe cwi‡ek m„wó Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| †m‡ÿ‡Î wkï Av`vj‡Z ievwn‡i g¨vwR‡÷ Uª Av`vjZmg~‡n GB g~n~‡Z© wkï evÜe cwi‡ek ˆZix Kiv wbt›` m‡ ‡n GKUv eo P¨v‡jÄ|

GUv ev¯ÍeZv †h, wkï AvBb 2013-G aviv 2(16K), 15K Ges 16(3) ms‡hvwRZ nIqvq wewfbœ ai‡bi mskq, weåvwšÍ Ges mvsNwl©K Ae¯ v’ i „wó n‡q‡Q| †m Kvi‡Y wkï‡`i m‡e©v”P ¯^v_© wbwð‡Zi j‡ÿ¨ m„ó mskq, weåvwšÍ I AmsMwZ `~i Kiv AwZ Riæix|

GLv‡b D‡jøL Kiv Av‡iv cÖvmw½K n‡e †h, wkï AvB‡bi Aax‡b †Kvb Av‡`k cÖ`vbKv‡j bvix I wkï wbh©vZb `gb UªvBey¨bv‡ji bvg, wmj I c`ex e¨env‡ii †Kvb my‡hvM †bB| Avgiv jÿ¨ KiwQ †h, wePvi c~e©Kvjxb mg‡qwe wfbœ Av `k cÖ`vbKv‡j bvix I wkï wbh©vZb `gb UªvBey¨bvj-Gi bvg, wmj e¨envi Kiv n‡”Q| weÁ wePviKMY

d‡j, msÿzä c‡ÿi D”PZi Av`vj‡Z Avmvi †ÿ‡Î GLwZqvi wb‡qI RwUjZv m„wó n‡”Q|

bvix I wkï wbh©vZb `gb AvBb, 2000 Abyhvqx U vª Bey¨bj v KZ… K© †h †Kvb Av‡`k ev ivq 28 aviv Abyhvqx nvB‡KvU© wefv‡M Avcxj‡hvM¨| †Kvb U vª Bey¨bvj hw` wkï AvB‡bi Aax‡b †Kvb Av‡`k cÖ`vb K‡i Zvn‡j †Kvb †Kvb †ÿ‡Î †`Lv hv‡”Q ‡h msÿzä

cÿ bvix I wkï wbh©vZb `gb AvB‡bi aviv 28 Abyhvqx Ac vxj Ki‡Qb; Ges †KD wkï AvB‡bi aviv 41 Abyhvqx Avcxj Ki‡Qb| Avevi GUvI jÿ¨K iv hv‡”Q †h, U vª Bey¨bvj KZ…©K wkïi Rvwgb bv-gÄyi Av‡`‡ki weiæ‡× †dŠR`vix Kvh©wewai aviv 498 Abymv‡i nvB‡KvU© wefv‡M Rvwg‡bi `iLv¯Í Kiv n‡”Q|

‰`bw›`b wePvwiK Kv‡Ri AwfÁZvi Av‡jv‡K G K_v D”Pvi‡Y Avgv‡`i wØav †bB †h, wkï AvBb I Av`vjZ wb‡q eZ©gv‡b wb¤œ Av`vjZ I nvB‡KvU© wefv‡M GK ai‡bi wePvwiK wek„•Ljv weivR Ki‡Q|

mvgwMÖK Ae¯ v’ we‡ePbvq Avgv‡`i AwfgZ GB †h, G ai‡bi wewfb gœ ~Lx cÖebZvi g~j KviY wkï AvB‡bi aviv 15K Ges 16(3)-Gi ms‡hvRb| KviY H `yBwU aviv Abyhvqx g¨vwR‡óªU KZ©„K Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi ci wkï Av`vj‡Z gvgjvi bw_ (KvMRvw`) †cÖwiZ bv nIqv ch©šÍ wkï Av`vjZ †Kvb Aciva wePviv‡_© M nÖ Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avgiv B‡Zvg‡a¨ Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ †h, UªvBey¨bvjmg~n ‡i g‡a¨ G mskq nq‡Zv KvR

K‡i †h, Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© wkï Av`vjZ wn‡m‡e GLwZqvi cÖ‡qv‡Mi †Kvb my‡hvM †bB| G avibv G‡Kev‡i AevšÍi I wfwËnxb| KviYA vgiv hw` wkï AvB‡bi aviv 21, 29 I 52-Gi weavbmg~n jÿ¨ Kwi Zv n‡j GUv my¯úó ne ‡ †h, we`¨gvb AvB‡bB

wkï Av`vjZ‡K wePvi c~e©eZ©x Ae¯ v’ q A_©vr Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ ‡Yi c~‡e© wkïi eqm, Rvwgb Ges †ndvRZ msµvšÍ welq wba©vi‡Yi ÿgZv ‡`qv n‡q‡Q Ges GKRb wkï‡K †MÖdZvi cieZ©x 24(PweŸk) N›Uv mg‡qi g‡a¨ wbKU¯’ wkï Av`vj‡Z Dc¯ v’ c‡bi wb‡`©kbv i‡q‡Q|

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbv Ges mvwe©K Ae¯ v’ we‡ePbvq Av`vj‡Zi mywPwš ZÍ , ch©‡eÿY I AwfgZ GB †h, wkï AvB‡b mvsNwl©K Ae¯’v, we`¨gvb AmsMwZ, A¯úóZv I weåvwšÍ

Awej‡¤^ `~i Kiv cÖ‡qvRb; Ges Av`vjZ GUvI c ZÖ ¨vkv Ki‡Q †h, G j‡ÿ¨ miKvi

`ªæZZvi mv‡_ ¯^íZg mg‡qi g‡a¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc M nÖ Y Ki‡e| miKvi wkï AvBb

ms‡kvab A_ev wkï AvBb 2013-Gi aviv 97-Gi weavb g~‡ j‡M‡R‡U c ÁÖ vcb Øviv A¯úóZv I AmsMwZ `~i Ki‡Z cv‡i|

miKvi KZ©„K AvB‡bi h_vh_ ms‡kvaY ev ¯úóxKib m¤ú‡K© cÖÁvcb bv nIqv ch©šÍ wkïi m‡e©v”P ¯^v_© iÿv‡_© mswkøó g¨vwR‡óªU I wkï Av`vjZmg~n-‡K wb¤ wœ jwLZ Kvh© c×wZ/cÖbvjx (procedure) Abymi‡Y wb‡`©kbv c `Ö vb Kiv hv‡”Q-

`yB. wigvÛ msµvšÍ Av‡`k wkï Av`vj‡ZB wb®úwË nIqv evÃbxq| Z‡e, AvB‡bi ms¯ú‡k© Avmv wkï (wfKwUg Ges mvÿx) ev AvB‡bi mv‡_ msNv Z RwoZ wkïi Revbe›`x mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ªU wjwce× Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;

wZb. Z`šÍ PjvKvjxb mg‡q AvB‡bi mv‡_ msNv‡Z RwoZ wkï-‡K gvgjvi avh© Zvwi‡L g¨vwR‡óªU Av`vj‡Z nvwRiv n‡Z Ae¨vnwZ †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i;

Pvi. Z`šÍ PjvKv‡j AvB‡bi mv‡_ msNv‡Z RwoZ wkïi wigvÛ, Rvwgb, eqm wba©viYmn AšÍeZ©x †h †Kvb welq wkï Av`vjZ wb®úwË Ki‡e Ges G msµvšÍ †h †Kvb

`iLv¯Í g¨vwR‡óªU Av`vj‡Z `vwLj n‡j mswkøó g¨vwR‡ó Uª bw_mn H `iLv¯Í mswk óø wkï Av`vj‡Z †cÖiY Ki‡eb; Ges mswkøó wkï Av`vjZ H welq¸wj wb®úwË Ki‡e;

cuvP. Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© bvix I wkï wbh v© Zb `gb UB vªey¨bvj wkï AvB‡bi Aax‡b †Kvb Av‡`k cÖ`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î Ôwkï Av`vjZÕ wn‡m‡e Av‡`k cÖ`vb Ki‡e

Qq. AvB‡bi mycÖwZwôZ bxwZ n‡jv GB †h, AvBb g›` (bad law) ev K‡Vvi (harsh law) n‡jI Zv Abymib Ki‡Z n‡e, hZÿb ch š© Í Zv ms‡kvab ev evwZj bv

Aciva mswkøó we‡kl Av`vjZ ev †ÿÎgZ, UªvBey¨bvj wkï AvB‡bi weavb I AÎ iv‡qi ch©‡eÿ‡Yi Av‡jv‡K Awf‡hvM (complaint) MÖn‡Yi ci cÖ‡qvRbxq AvBwb Kvh©µg MÖn‡Yi c‡i Aciva Avg‡j MÖn‡Yi wel‡q wm×všÍ M nÖ ‡Yi Rb¨ KvMRvw` (bw_) mswk óø g¨vwR‡÷ªU Gi wbKU †cÖiY Ki‡e; AZ:ci g¨vwR‡÷ Uª Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ ‡bi wel‡q cÖ‡qvRbxq Av‡`k cÖ`vb Ges Aciva Avg‡j MÖnY Ki‡j cieZx© ‡Z KvMRvw` wePv‡ii Rb¨ wkï Av`vj‡Z †cÖib Ki‡eb;

mvZ. wkï AvB‡bi cÖvavb¨Zvi Kvi‡Y we‡kl AvBbmg~‡ni Aax‡ bwR.Avi gvgjvi †ÿ‡Î wkï KZ…©K msNwUZ Aciva Gi Rb¨ c„_K cywjk wi‡cvU© †`qvi weavb _vKvq mswkøó g¨vwR‡÷ªU cywjk wi‡cvU© Gi Dci wfwË K‡i Aciva Avg‡j M nÖ Y Ki‡eb|

_vK‡jI AvcxjKvixi bvg D‡jøL ‡bB Ges mn-Avmvgx‡`i ¯ x^Kv‡ivw³g~jK Revbe›`xmg~‡n AvcxjKvixi weiæ‡× Awf‡hvM mywbw`©ó bq |Dc‡iv³ welq¸wj we‡ePbvq

wb‡q ivóªc‡ÿi AvcwË m‡Ë¡I AvcxjKvix‡K Rvwgb c `Ö vb Kiv b¨vq msMZ n‡e|

Kiv n‡jv|

AvcxjKvix †gvt ü`q-‡K wkï Av`vjZ-2 (bvix I wkï wbh v© Zb `gb U vª Bey¨bvj bs-2) Gi weÁ wePvi‡Ki mš w‘ ó mv‡c‡ÿ Rvwgbbvgv (Bail Bond) m¤úv`‡bi k‡Z©

Rvwgb cÖ`vb Kiv n‡jv|

AvcxjKvix KZ©„K AšÍeZ©xKvjxb Rvwg‡bi myweav Ace¨env‡ii Awf‡hvM cÖgvwYZ n‡j mswkøó Av`vjZ AvB‡bi wba©vwiZ wbq‡g Rvwgb evwZj Ki‡Z c i‡e|

GB ivq I Av‡`‡ki Kwc cÖ‡qvRbxq AeMwZ I e¨e¯ v’ M nÖ ‡Yi Rb¨ mswk óø Av`vjZ/UªvBey¨bvj-mn 1| mwPe, mgvRKj¨vY gš¿Yvjq, 2| mwPe, AvBb I wePvi wefvM, AvBb, wePvi I msm` welqK gš¿Yvjq, Ges 3| †iwR÷ vª i †Rbv‡ij, evsjv‡`k

wePvicwZ ‡gvt †gv¯ÍvwdRyi ingvb

Avwg GKgZ

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