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Hje HL AhÙÛ¡u ¢hNa Cw−lS£ 06.11.2016 a¡¢l−M ®~c¢eL ®XC¢m ØV¡l f¢œL¡u “ Time to

declare Turag dead” ¢n−l¡e¡−j p¡wh¡¢cL −a±¢gL Bm£l “a¥l¡N ec£” pwœ²¡¿¹ Se…l¦aÄf§ZÑ fË¢a−hce¢V fËL¡¢na qu z k¡ A¢hLm ¢e−jÀ Eܪa qmx

“In the end, nobody would save the Turag river. Left at the mercy of ruthless land grabbers who continue to ravage one of Dhaka’s lifelines, the river is only a shadow of its once mighty self.

“We are dismayed by the slow death of the river. It in our childhood, used to be a mighty river and we fondly called it the Kahar Daria,” said Hafizul Islam, an elderly farmer with ancestrail homestead in Machhimpur mouja of Tongi.

Today, with unbridled grabbing of the river foreshore by “land claimants,” the river is barely surviving. It has become a lean flow like a drainage ditch, he lamented.

Fresh water, fish resource, marine ecology and panoramic waterfront of the river are all gone with encroachments, industrial pollution and random structures, said Shafia Begum who works in an NGO. She commutes regularly to the city from Ashulia along the bank of the Turag.

Even three decades ago, the river had all its splendor, vitality, serene beauty and wide navigability, says Shafia, who was born in Savar. “The number of grabbers multiplied only over the last half a decade.”

“The river grabbers are powerful and rich and apparently mighty,” she added, “The grabbing has been indiscriminate and appears unstoppable.” Abdur Razzaq, a fish wholesaler and inhabitant of Abdullahpur, said the river has been killed over the past decade, “---- while we have seen feeble attempts in the name of saving it.”

During several visits in the past few weeks, this correspondent saw the earth filling of the rivers’s foreshores, the part of a shore between high and low water marks. Not only ----------but also --------claimants” were busy with their work.

The areas grabbed some half a decade age now stand covered with plants, trees and structures.

This Daily Star correspondent, since April 2011, has been following the destruction of the river. River laws and repeated High Court orders fell flat, it appears. Half a dozen

Ef¢l¢õ¢Ma fË¢a−hc−e fËcš 2013, 2014, 2015 Hhw 2016 p¡−ml a¥l¡N ec£l R¢h fkÑ¡−m¡Qe¡u HV¡ L¡y−Ql ja Øfø ®k, œ²j¡Nai¡−h a¥l¡N ec£ A®~hd cMmc¡l−cl à¡l¡ cMm q−u Bp−Rz ¢c ®XC¢m ø¡l f¢œL¡l Ef¢l¢õ¢Ma fË¢a−hce Hl Efl ¢i¢š L−l clM¡Ù¹L¡l£ “¢qEjÉ¡e l¡CVp Hä ¢fp

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 “Let a Rule Nisi be issued calling upon the respondents to show cause as to why inaction/failure of the respondents to protect the Turag river from illegal encroachments and earth filling, should not be declared illegal and without lawful authority and why a direction should not be given upon the respondents to stop earth filing and illegal encroachment and construction within the territory of Turag River as reported in Daily Stat dated 06.11.2016 and why a direction should not be given upon the respondent to remove all earth filing and structures from the Turag river at the cost of the encroacher and/or such other or further order or orders as to this Court may seem fit and proper.

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öl¦ qu B−m¡Qe¡, N−hoZ¡, ®b−LC ®pphC f¡Ju¡ ®k−a b¡−Lz fС¢ç q−u k¡u pj¡e, ®cM−a i¡−m¡, öe−aJ i¡−m¡z

¢L¿¹¤ H lLj e¡ q−u k¢c E−ÒV¡ q−a¡? ec£-Ae¤p¢åvp¤NZ k¢c a¡−cl j¡b¡l ¢ia−l fС−QÉl ec£-¢houL ¢Q¿¹¡ L¡W¡−j¡ i−l ¢e−u ec£ ¢ho−u S¡ −a h¤T−a ®k−ae? ®p−r−œ, üi¡haC fÐnÀ EW−h, ®aje ¢Q¿¹¡ L¡W¡−j¡ ¢L fС−QÉl B−R? Ešl q−m¡, ¢eÕQuC B−Rz ®k ®L¡−e¡ ®c−nlC a¡l ¢eSü ¢Q¿¹¡L¡W¡−j¡ b¡−LCz a¡l ¢eSü ASÑe ®b−L a¡l ¢eSü HLfÐL¡l ¢Q¿¹¡L¡W¡−j¡ N−s J−Wz a¡ ¢c−u ®p a¡l j−a¡ SNŸnÑe L−l, a¡l ec£ f¡q¡s N¡Rf¡m¡−L ®c−M, ®h¡−Tz fС−QÉlJ ¢Rmz eC−m Hje ec£l Lb¡ fСQÉ S¡e−m¡ ®Lje L−l, k¡l h¡h¡ qu, j¡ qu ¢h−u qu, p¿¹¡e u, ®pC p¿¹¡e−cl ¢e−Sl Sm−pË¡−a ¢hpSÑe −ch¡l fТa‘¡ qu ®pC fТa‘¡ f¡¢ma qu; fТa‘¡ i‰J qu, L£ qu e¡? ®L¡e ¢Q¿¹¡L¡W¡−j¡−a Hje ec£l Lb¡J ü£L¡l Ll¡

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Es−R qy¡V−R Qm−R j¡l−R dl−R-HCph Lb¡ hm−m, Bjl¡ fÐnÀ L¢l ®L, ®L? Eš−l k¡−L f¡Ju¡ k¡u, I ¢œ²u¡…¢m pÇf¡ce Llh¡l ®N±lh a¡lz AbÑ v Js¡ q¡yV¡ Qm¡ j¡l¡ dl¡ fÐiª¢a ¢œ²u¡…¢m−L ®cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡, k¢c I ¢œ²u¡…¢ml pÇf¡cL

¢œ²u¡…¢ml p−‰ e¡ b¡−Lz a¡l j¡−e, B−m¡ ®kje L¡lJ Ef−l f¢aa q−m a−hC

®pC B−m¡−L ®cM¡ pñh qu, ®aj¢e ¢œ²u¡ ®cM−a f¡Ju¡ pñh qu ®Lhm ¢œ²u¡pÇf¡ceL¡l£l BQl−Zz f¢b−Ll BQl−ZC Bjl¡ fbQm¡−L ®cM−a f¡Cz f¢bL−L h¡c ¢c−u fbQm¡ ®cM−a f¡Ju¡ Apñhz ¢œ²u¡−L h¡c ¢c−u ¢œ²u¡- pÇf¡cL−L ¢Lwh¡ ¢œ²u¡-pÇf¡cL−L h¡c ¢c−u ¢œ²u¡−L ®cM¡ k¡−h e¡; ¢h¢dl ¢euj z

Hl L¡lZ q−m¡, L¡kÑa ¢œ²u¡ J ¢œ²u¡-pÇf¡cL HL ®k±b pš¡z HLSe−L h¡c ¢c−u A−eÉl A¢Ù¹aÅ ®eCz ph−Q−u ¢e¢×œ²u hÙº¤¢VJ HL¢V ¢œ²u¡l pÇf¡ceL¡l£-b¡L¡ ¢œ²u¡z p¤al¡w ¢hnÄSN−al ph¢LR¤C HL HL¢V °àa pš¡, fÐ−aÉ−LC ¢œ²u¡-L¡l£z fÐnÀ q−m¡,

I °àa A¢Ù¹−aÅl ®L¡e ¢cL¢V B−N ®cM¡ q−h? ¢œ²u¡l ¢cL¢V, e¡¢L pÇf¡c−Ll ¢cL¢V? ¢œ²u¡l ¢cL ®b−L ®cM−m, Bfe¡l cª¢øi¢‰¢Vl e¡j q−h ¢h−noÉ¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰z ®pC ¢œ²u¡l ¢cL ®b−L SNŸnÑe Ll−m, SN¢ào−u Bfe¡l ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL

¢Q¿¹¡ L¡W¡−j¡ N−s EW−hz Bl, ¢œ²u¡-pÇf¡c−Ll ¢cL ®b−L SNŸnÑe Ll−m, SN¢ào−u Bfe¡l N−s EW−h ¢h−noÉ¢i¢šL ¢Q¿¹¡L¡W¡−j¡z

f¢ä−al¡ HC hÉ¡f¡l¢V−L B−lLi¡−h hÉ¡MÉ¡ L−l b¡−Lez a¡ y−cl j−a SN−al

j§ma c¤¢V l©fz HL¢V q−m¡ a¡l h¢ql−‰l l©f, gjÑ h¡ B−du, fСQ£e i¡la£u i¡o¡u fÐL«¢az Afl¢V q−m¡ a¡l A¿¹l−‰l l©f, Le−V¾V h¡ B−du; fСQ£e i¡la£u i¡o¡u

H−L h−m f¤l¦oz I fÐL«¢a−a ®cq Hhw f¤l¦o−L BaÈ¡J h−mz a¿»n¡−Ù» HC f¤l¦o¢V−L ¢œ²u¡ Hhw a¡l Bd¡l−L fÐL«¢a hm¡ q−u−Rz SN−al I h¢ql‰ ®cMh¡l

®k ®Q¡M, a¡−L h−m Out Look h¡ ®cq ¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰ Hhw SN−al A¿¹l‰ ®cMh¡l ®k ®Q¡M a¡−L h−m BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰z HC ¢hQ¡−l, L¡kÑa ®cq¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰, ¢h−noÉ¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰ h¡ Out Look  HLC Lb¡ Hhw ¢hfl£−a BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰ J ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰J Bp−m HLC Lb¡z fÐbj fÐL¡−ll cª¢øi¢‰−LC CE−l¡−p¢¾VÌL BEV-m¤L h−mz I cª¢øi¢‰−a SNŸnÑ−e a¡yl¡ AaÉ¿¹

cr, AaÉ¿¹ J fV¤z ¢àa£u fÐL¡−ll cª¢øi¢‰−a p¡d¡lZi¡−h fСQÉ cª¢øi¢‰ h−mz f¢äa−cl j−a, ®cq¢i¢šL SN−al °c¢qL l©fpj§−ql ®cM¡ ®j−m, a¡C Hl p¡q¡−kÉ SN−al jaÑÉl©fc¡e pñh quz Bl, BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰−a SN−al B¿¹¢lL l©fpj§−ql ®cM¡ ®j−m, a¡C Hl p¡q¡−kÉ SN−al A¿¹l£rcnÑe pñh quz jaÑÉcnÑ−el

SeÉ Bj¡−cl jaÑÉ−Q¡M c¤¢VC k−bøz ¢L¿º A¿¹l£rcnÑ−el SeÉ SN−al A¿¹−l CrZ (cnÑe) L ®l ®cM−a qu Hhw a¡l SeÉ jaÑÉ−Q¡M c¤¢V hå ®l−M Bj¡−cl a«a£u

eue¢V hÉhq¡l Ll−a quz H−r−œ a¡C L¢hl Lb¡C p¢aÉ, ®Q¡M M¤m−m k¡u e¡ ®cM¡ j¤c−m f¢l×L¡lz ®j¡V Lb¡ SN−al h¢ql‰ ®cM−a qu ®Q¡M L¥−m Hhw SN−al A¿¹l‰ ®cM−a qu ®Q¡M h¤−Sz CE−l¡−fl ®N±lh a¡C ®M¡m¡ ®Q¡−M cM¡u, fС−QÉl ®N±lh hå ®Q¡−M LNŸnÑe, fÐhªÜ¢jÑl p¤çz j−e l¡M¡ i¡−m¡, A¿¹l£Z-cnÑe−LC üNÑcnÑe h−mz ¢h−no‘l¡ h−m−Re, f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl j¡e¤−ol¡ p¡d¡lZi¡−h SNv−L ®c−ql/¢h−n−oÉl/fÐL«¢a/Bd¡−ll ¢cL ®b−L ®cM−a AiÉÙ¹ J fV¤; AaHh a¡yl¡ SN−al jaÑÉl©f¢hm¡p£z Bl fС−QÉl j¡e¤−ol¡ p¡d¡lZi¡−h SNv−L BaÈ¡l/¢œ²u¡l/f¤l¦−ol/B−dul ¢cL ®b−L ®cM−a AiÉÙ¹ J fV¤; a¡C ay¡l¡ SN−al A¿¹l£r¢hq¡l£z ®pC L¡l−Z SNŸnÑ−el gm¡gm fСQÉ J f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl HL eu,

Bm¡c¡z f¡ÕQ¡aÉ ®S−e−R SN−al BaÈ¡l (j−el) Mhl, ®p Mhl Af¢l−juz c¤−V¡−L

S¤−s ¢e−m a¡−hC SNŸnÑe pÇf§eÑ quz AaHh, ec£ cnÑ−el ®r−œJ f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl Efm¢ìl p−‰ fС−QÉl Efm¢ì−L S¤−s ¢e−a q−h; eC−m ec£cnÑe pÇf§ZÑ q−h e¡z p¤al¡w Bjl¡ ®k BS ec£ ®cM−a ®h¢l−u¢R, Bj¡−cl ¢WL Ll−a q−h, Bjl¡ jaÑÉ¢hm¡p£ q−h¡, e¡¢L A¿¹l£r¢hq¡l£ q−h¡, e¡¢L Bj¡−cl c¤−V¡C Q¡Cz fÐbj ®r−œ, k¡yl¡ f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl ®cq¢i¢šL BEV-m¤−L SNŸnÑ−e fV¤, Hhw AaHh SN−al jaÑÉl©f‘, ay¡l¡ Bj¡−cl pq¡ua¡ Ll−a f¡−le, C¢aj−dÉ L−l−ReJ k−bøz ¢L¿º SN−al A¿¹l£r¢hq¡−ll f−b ¢hÙ¹l h¡d¡z BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰−a SNŸnÑe Ll−a ¢N−u f¡Ju¡ pjÙ¹ Efm¢ìC Bj¡−cl hýL¡m œ²j¡Na pwú¡−ll am¡u J Cw−l¢Sl Bœ²j−Z ¢hdhÙ¹ h¡wm¡ i¡o¡l dhpwÙ¹¤−fl am¡u Q¡f¡ f−s ®N−Rz HL¢V j¡œ Ef¡u, h¤m−X¡S¡l ¢c−u I dwpÙ¹§f p¢l−u ®pC Q¡f¡ fs¡ Efm¢Ü…¢m−L f¤el¦Ü¡l L−l,

a−h A¿¹l£−r¢hq¡l Llh¡l ®Qø¡ Q¡m¡−e¡z ®p ®r−œ Bn¡l Lb¡ HC ®k, pÇfÊ¢a ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL në¡bÑ¢h¢d e¡−j I h¤m−X¡S¡l¢V Bj¡−cl A¢dL¡−l H−p−Rz AaHh,

a¡C ¢e−u Bjl¡ H¢N−u ®k−a f¡¢lz dÄwpÙ¹§f p¢l−u, BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰−a fСç SNŸnÑ−el Efm¢ì…¢m−L EÜ¡l L−l, ®p…¢ml p¡q¡−kÉ A¿¹l£r¢hq¡−ll ®Qø¡ Q¡m¡−a f¡¢lz

¢œi ¤h−el ecec£x (Universal flux of events and processes) ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL në¡bÑ ¢h¢d−a ®L¡−e¡ ¢LR¤l Aeh¢µRæ A¢hl¡j Njem£ma¡−L h¡ A¢h−µR−c fСf¡a−L d¡l¡ h−mz SN−a Il©f ASpË d¡l¡ ¢hcÉj¡e h¡ fÐhqj¡ez ®pC pLm d¡l¡pj§−ql

¢ial ®L¡−e¡ ®L¡−e¡ d¡l¡ ®Q¡M ®j−m ®cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡u, ®Q M ®j−m ®cM−a qu; ®kje-Smd¡l¡ hª¢ød¡l¡ AnЦd¡l¡ OVe¡fÐh¡q fZÉfÐh¡q ¢hc¤ÉvfÐh¡q h¡u¤fÐh¡q pwh¡cfÐh¡q L«¢ød¡l¡ lš²d¡l¡ Oªad¡l¡ lpd¡l¡.....CaÉ¡¢c CaÉ¡¢cz ®L¡−e¡ ®L¡−e¡ d¡l¡ J fÐh¡q Bh¡l ®cM−a qu ®Q¡M hå L−l, ®kje-¢Q¿¹¡d¡l¡ Ll¦Z¡d¡l¡ hwnd¡l¡ Be¾cd¡l¡ N¢ad¡l¡ fÐS¡¢ad¡l¡ pª¢ød¡l¡ l£¢afÐh¡q rja¡fÐh¡q ®Q±ðLfÐh¡q..... CaÉ¡¢c CaÉ¡¢cz HC pjÙ¹ d¡l¡ h¡ fÐh¡q Bp−m HLC pª¢ød¡l¡ ASpË, Be¾cju

l©fz lh£¾cÐe¡b h−m−Re, Be¾cd¡l¡ h¢q−R i¨h−ez h−m−Re.....BL¡−ll ®g¡u¡l¡ ¢el¡L¡−ll q©cu ®b−L ¢eaÉL¡m Evp¡¢la q−u ¢LR¤−aC g¥−l¡−a Q¡−µR e¡z LMeJ

h¡ I pLm d¡l¡−pË¡−al j−e¡j¤‡Ll l©−f …−Z ¢h−j¡¢qa q−u ¢a¢e j¿ h¹ É L−l−Re- Be¾cj¢cl¡d¡l¡z ®pC pjÙ¹ ANZÉ Af¢l−ju ASpË cªnÉj¡e J AcªnÉj¡e ®pË¡ad¡l¡ ¢e−uC Bj¡−cl HC SNvpwp¡lz

üi¡−hl ¢hQ¡−l I pLm ®pË¡ad¡l¡−L c¤C¢V ®nТZ−a ¢hiš² Ll¡ qu-f¤l¦od¡l¡ J fÐL«¢ad¡l¡z f¤l¦od¡l¡…¢m ph e c¡eL¡l£ e-c¡a¡, (e-c¡e L£l©f hÉ¡f¡l, ®p fÐp−‰ f−l Bp¢Rz) a¡C a¡−cl hm¡ qu ecz Bl fÐL«¢a d¡l¡…¢m ph e-c¡a¡l f¡me- ®f¡oZL¡l£, e-c¡a¡-d¡l¢uœ£ h−m, a¡−cl hm¡ qu ec£z HC ¢hnÄhÊþ¡ä I pLm ec

J ec£pj§−ql HL OeS¡mj¡œz H k¤−Nl ¢h‘¡e£−cl i¡o¡u (Universal flux of

events and processes) fСQ£e i¡la I fÐ−pp (f-l-o-o)-®L f¤l¦ol©−f Hhw I C−i¾V (Ci/Bcj-Ci)-−L fÐL«¢al©−f ne¡š² L−l¢Rmz fС−QÉl HC ¢Q¿¹¡L¡W¡−j¡l à¡l¡ fС¢Za q−u lh£¾cÐe¡b I f¤l¦o fÐL«¢a pð−å Bj¡−cl S¡¢e−u ®N−Re ®k, N¢afÐd¡e d¡l¡−L f¤l¦o Hhw ¢ÙÛ¢afÐd¡e d¡l¡−L fÐL«¢a h−mz H k¤−Nl ¢h‘¡e£l¡J Bj¡−cl S¡e¡−µRe ®k Ef−l¡š² ®pË¡ad¡l¡l HL¢V ®nТZ q−µR  varian-Hl ®pË¡ad¡l¡, AbÑ¡v ec ®nТZi¥š²; Afl ®nТZ¢V relatively invariant-Hl ®pË¡ad¡l¡, Ab¡Ñv ec£ ®nТZi¥š²z

BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰−a H SN−al ¢aei¡N-jaÑÉ−m¡L, üNÑ−m¡L J f¡a¡m−m¡Lz HC ¢ae¢V−L HLœ ¢œ−m¡L h¡ ¢œi¥he h−mz Ef−l¡š² ecec£pj§q HC ¢ae−m¡−LC fÐhqj¡e, jaÑÉcª¢ø−a cªnÉ ecec£…¢m jaÉÑ−m¡−L fÐh¡¢qa,A¿¹−l CrZ L−l cª¢ø ecec£…¢m phC B¿¹l£−r h¡ ü−NÑ fÐh¡¢qa; Bl ®k pLm ¢q−p−hl d¡l¡ L¡N−Sl

f¡a¡u fÐh¡¢qa a¡l¡ f¡a¡m−m¡−L fÐhqj¡ez HC pLm d¡l¡…−m¡−L ¢e−uC ¢œi¥h−el ecec£z Bj¡−cl fÐ−u¡Se fС−QÉl ecec£z p¤al¡w, ®p¢c−LC HMe Bj¡−cl ®k−a

q−hz

fС−QÉl ecec£: ‘ ¡efÐh¡q J fZÉfÐh¡q: ¢Q¿¹¡d¡l¡ J LjÑd¡l¡- fСQ£e i¡la ¢L¿¹¤ Aa

Lb¡ S¡e−a¡ e¡, S¡e¡l ®k¡NÉJ ®p qu¢e Hhw S¡e¡l fÐ−u¡SJ a¡l ¢Rm e¡z a¡l

pjpÉ¡ ¢Rm pj¡−Sl œ²j¢hL¡−nl C¢aq¡pV¡z ®p ®Q¡−Ml Efl −cM−a f¡¢µRm, ®Lje L−l pj¡SV¡ ¢e−Sl pª¢ø Ll¡ pjpÉ¡l S¡−m ¢e−SC S¢s−u k¡−µR Hhw œ²jn N¢an£ma¡ q¡l¡−µRz a−h ®pC fСQ£e i¡l−al q¡−a ¢Rm BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢øi¢‰, k¡l p¡q¡−kÉ ®p ®cM¢Rm; Bl ®pC cnÑe ®b−L fСç Efm¢Ü…−m¡−L hm¡l SeÉ a¡l j¤−M

¢Rm ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL i¡o¡; ®k i¡o¡u ®p hm¢Rmz ka L«¢aaÅ, ka L¡¢lpj¡, a¡l phV¡C

I cª¢øi¢‰l Hhw I ec h¡ ec£l pjdjÑ£ pjüi¡h£ phÑ−m¡−Ll pLm ec h¡ ec£l hZÑe¡C ®cJu¡ k¡u; a¡ ®p ph ec h¡ ec£ I hš²¡ ®cM¤L Q¡C e¡ ®cM¤Lz

a¡l j¡−e, Bf¢e Bfe¡l p¡j−e jaÑÉ−m¡−Ll ®L¡−e¡ hÙ¹¤−L ®cM−Re BaÈ¡¢i¢šL cª¢ø−a Hhw a¡l hZÑe¡ ¢c−µRe¢œ²u¡ ¢i¢šL i¡o uz Bfe¡l hZÑe¡, Bfe¡l h¢ZÑa hÙ¹¥¢Vl pjdjÑ£ hÙ ¹p¤ j¤cu−L Bf¢e ®c−Me¢e, S¡−ee e¡ a¡−cl pÇf−LÑ ¢h¾c¤¢hpNÑJz Hh¡l, Bfe¡l hš²hÉ ®n¡e¡l fl, ®L¡−e¡ ®nСa¡ k¢c ¢j¢m−u ®cM−a k¡u, ®p a¡‹h

q−u ®cM−h ®k, Bfe¡l Lb¡¢V phÑ−m¡−LC paÉz a¡l d¡lZ¡ q−h, Bf¢e h¤¢T phÑ−m¡L AdÉue Q¡¢m−u, a−h Iph h−m−Re- Bfe¡−L a¡l M¤h ‘¡e£ j e¤o h−m

j−e q−hz ¢L¿º p¢aÉC ®a¡ Bf¢e phÑ−m¡−L AdÉue Q¡m¡e¢ez Bf¢e Bp−m HL¢V

i¡a ¢V−f ®pC i¡−al ¢ia−ll MhlV¡ hm¢R−me ¢œ²u¡¢i¢šL i¡o u, a¡−a ®k ph

i¡−al MhlC hm¡ qu ®N−R, ®pV¡ Bf¢e ®Mu¡m L−le¢ez HC ®pC L¡lZ, ®k SeÉ fС−QÉl fТa HLV¡ pj£−ql i¡h f¡ÕQ¡−aÉl BSJ B−Rz

HL¢V EcqlZ ¢c−u, a¡lfl Bjl¡ ®p¡S¡p¤¢S fС−QÉl ecec£−a fÐ−hn Llhz B¢cj E¢ác ¢Rm g¥mq£ez p¡Cm¤¢lu¡e k¤−Nl ®n−o (44 ®L¡¢V hRl B−N) ®k g¥mq£e E¢á−cl BaÈfÐL¡n, flhaÑ£ ¢X−i¡¢eu¡e k¤−Nl öl¦−a (41 ®L¡¢V hRl B−N) a¡l hÉ¡fL ¢hL¡n O−V, g¥mq£e E¢á−c X¡P¡ i−l k¡uz AÉ¡‰ l¡mÉ¡ä Hhw N−ä¡u¡e¡mÉ¡ä Eiu A¢a-jq¡−c−nl Lum¡l Ù¹l…−m¡l Evp ®kph N¡Rf¡m¡, a¡l¡

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hy³| B¿¹xp£j¡¿¹  b`x¸‡jvi bvg Ges cÖevwnZ MwZc‡_i †Rjv wb‡gœ mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡jv-

1. ivqg½j  mvZ¶xiv †Rjv|
2. BQvgwZ Kvwj›`x  mvZ¶xiv †Rjv|
3. †eZbv †Kv`vwjqv h‡kvi †Rjv|
4. ˆfie †Kvev`vK   PzqvWv½v, h‡kvi I Lyjbv †Rjv|
5. gv_vfv½v  Kzwóqv, †g‡nicyi I PzqvWv½v †Rjv|
6. cÙv   PvucvBbeveMÄ, ivRkvnx, bv‡Uvi I cvebv †Rjv|
7. cvMjv  PvucvBbeveMÄ †Rjv|
8. AvÎvB †jvqvi  bIMvu I cvebv †Rjv|
9. cybf©ev  w`bvRcyi I PvucvBbeveMÄ †Rjv|
10. †ZuZzwjqv (ZzjvB) w`bvRcyi †Rjv|
11. U¨vsMb  cÂMo, VvKziMvuI I w`bvRcyi †Rjv|
12. KzjxK  VvKziMvuI †Rjv|
13. bvMi Avcvi  cÂMo I VvKziMvuI †Rjv|

14. gnvb›`v Avcvi  cÂMo  †Rjv|  gnvb›`v  †jvqvi-PvucvBbeveMÄ  I  ivRkvnx †Rjv|
15. WvûK  cÂMo †Rjv|
16. Ki‡Zvqv  cÂMo I w`bvRcyi †Rjv|
17. Zvjgv  cÂMo †Rjv|
18. †Nvovgviv  cÂMo †Rjv|
19. †`IbvB-PvovjKvUv-hgy‡bk¦i  x bxjdvgvix, w`bvRcyi I iscyi †Rjv|
20. eywo wZ¯—v  bxjdvgvix †Rjv|
21. wZ¯—v  bxjdvgvix, jvjgwbinvU, iscyi, KzwoMÖvg I MvBevÜv †Rjv|
22. aijv  jvjgwbinvU I KzwoMÖvg †Rjv|
23. `yaKzgvi  KzwoMÖvg †Rjv|
24. eªþcyÎ  KzwoMÖvg, MvBevÜv I Rvgvjcyi †Rjv|
25. wRwÄivg  KzwoMÖvg †Rjv|
26. wPZjLvjx  ‡kicyi †Rjv|
27. †fvMvB Ksk  ‡kicyi, gqgbwmsn, †b·Kvbv I mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
28. wbZvB  gqgbwmsn I †b·Kvbv †Rjv|
29. my‡gk¦ix  ‡b·Kvbv I mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
30. Rv`yKvUv iw³  mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
31. RvjyLvjx avgvwjqv  mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
32. bqvMvs (Lvwmqvgviv)  mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
33. Dwgqvg (kxjv)  mybvgMÄ †Rjv|
34. ajv  wm‡jU †Rjv|
35. wcqvBb  wm‡jU †Rjv|
36. mvwi †MvqvBb  wm‡jU †Rjv|
37. myigv  wm‡jU, mybvgMÄ, nweMÄ I wK‡kviMÄ †Rjv|
38. Kzwkqviv  wm‡jU, mybvgMÄ, nweMÄ I wK‡kviMÄ †Rjv|
39. †mvbvB ei`j  wm‡jU †Rjv|
40. Rywi  ‡gŠjfxevRvi I wm‡jU †Rjv|
41. gby  ‡gŠjexevRvi †Rjv|
42. ajvB  ‡gŠjexevRvi †Rjv|
43. †Mvcvj jsiv  ‡gŠjexevRvi †Rjv|
44. †LvqvB b`x  nweMÄ †Rjv|
45. myZvs  nweMÄ †Rjv|
46. †mvbvB  nweMÄ †Rjv|
47. nvIov  eªvþevwoqv †Rjv|
48. weRbx  eªvþevwoqv †Rjv|
49. mvj`v  Kzwgj−v I eªvþevwoqv †Rjv|
50. †MvgZx  Kzwgj−v †Rjv|
51. KvuKwo-WvKvwZqv  Kzwgj−v †Rjv|
52. ‡m‡jvwbqv  ‡dbx †Rjv|
53. gyûix  ‡dbx †Rjv|
54. †dbx  LvMovQwo I †dbx †Rjv|
55. mv½y  ev›`ievb I PÆMÖvg †Rjv|
56. gvZvgyûix  ev›`ievb I K·evRvi †Rjv|
57. bvd  ev›`ievb I K·evRvi †Rjv|

cvwb wb‡q fvebv

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acknowledge water is likely to be the most pressing  environmental

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